Résumé
This major and unique reference provides an in-depth and illustrated overview of the field of limnology, with a special focus on neotropical limnology (applicable in 38 countries in the southern hemisphere). Written by two renowned experts, this elaborative guidebook presents a wealth of data on limnology history, water as substrate, lakes’ origins, aquatic biota and main interaction mechanisms with physical and chemical factors, diversity and geographical distribution. It furthermore details the mechanisms of the major continental aquatic systems, its dynamics, variability and characterization: lakes, reservoirs, flooded areas, saline lakes, estuaries and coastal lagoons. The human activity impact on water resources and the need for the rehabilitation of watersheds, watersheds ecosystems and estuaries is furthermore addressed. In the final part, research examples in limnology, ecology and environmental sciences in different geographical contexts are included, and suggestions are made for studies and proposals for new investigations.
This book is intended for researchers and professionals working on inland waters, lakes and rivers within the fields of biology, ecology, environment, forestry, geochemistry, geophysics, and water management. It will also benefit students in the aforementioned areas and readers involved with limnology in related disciplines, such as earth sciences, environmental, water and geological engineering.